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Nutrition NUT-05 Validated official value

Prevalence of anaemia among children aged 6 to 59 months

Proportion of children aged 6 to 59 months with a haemoglobin level below 11 g/dl. A decrease in this indicator reflects an improvement of the situation.

National trend

59,1 % in 2024

Prevalence of anaemia among children aged 6 to 59 months: 2 observations from 2016-2017 to 2024. Latest value: 59,1 % (2024).

First measurement (2016-2017)
61,0 %
Highest (2016-2017)
61,0 %
Lowest (2024)
59,1 %
Change since 2016-2017
−1,9 pt

Distribution by province, 2024

Map: Prevalence of anaemia among children aged 6 to 59 months, 2024
Darker: less favourable
  1. 35,5 to 45,3 %
  2. 45,3 to 49,6 %
  3. 49,6 to 59,4 %
  4. 59,4 to 68,1 %
  5. 68,1 to 77,0 %
Compare the provinces
Data table : Prevalence of anaemia among children aged 6 to 59 months
Period Value (%) Status Source Validated on
2024 59,1 Official ENSNMB 2024 (SMART) (opens in a new window) Original source (opens in a new window)
2016-2017 61,0 Official EDSB-III 2016-2017 (FR335), tableau 11.8, p. 219 (opens in a new window) Original source (opens in a new window)

Vertical axis starts at zero. Source: EDSB-III 2016-2017 (FR335), tableau 11.8, p. 219, ENSNMB 2024 (SMART)

Territorial comparison

Situation by province

7 provinces out of 18 above the national value. The gap between Rumonge and Muyinga reaches 41,5 pts.

Rumonge, most favourable situation
35,5 %
Muyinga, least favourable situation
77,0 %
provinces above the national value (59,1 %)
7 of 18
Map: Prevalence of anaemia among children aged 6 to 59 months, 2024
Darker: less favourable
  1. 35,5 to 45,3 %
  2. 45,3 to 49,6 %
  3. 49,6 to 59,4 %
  4. 59,4 to 68,1 %
  5. 68,1 to 77,0 %

Province ranking, 2024

From most to least favourable: a low value is favourable.

  1. Rumonge 35,5 more favourable than the national value
  2. Cibitoke 42,9 more favourable than the national value
  3. Bujumbura Mairie 43,6 more favourable than the national value
  4. Rutana 44,3 more favourable than the national value
  5. Cankuzo 46,8 more favourable than the national value
  6. Gitega 46,8 more favourable than the national value
  7. Bururi 48,8 more favourable than the national value
  8. Bubanza 49,8 more favourable than the national value
  9. Makamba 54,8 more favourable than the national value
  10. Mwaro 55,5 more favourable than the national value
  11. Karusi 58,8 more favourable than the national value
  12. Kayanza 61,7 less favourable than the national value
  13. Ruyigi 65,7 less favourable than the national value
  14. Kirundo 66,3 less favourable than the national value
  15. Bujumbura Rural 69,3 less favourable than the national value
  16. Muramvya 69,8 less favourable than the national value
  17. Ngozi 73,3 less favourable than the national value
  18. Muyinga 77,0 less favourable than the national value

More favourable than national Less favourable Vertical line: national, 59,1

Province ranking, 2024
Rank Province Value (%) Gap to national Change since 2016-2017
1 Rumonge 35,5 −23,6 −23,0 pts
2 Cibitoke 42,9 −16,2 −15,6 pts
3 Bujumbura Mairie 43,6 −15,5 −5,9 pts
4 Rutana 44,3 −14,8 −18,1 pts
5 Cankuzo 46,8 −12,3 −21,7 pts
6 Gitega 46,8 −12,3 −4,4 pts
7 Bururi 48,8 −10,3 −0,5 pt
8 Bubanza 49,8 −9,3 −2,1 pts
9 Makamba 54,8 −4,3 −2,7 pts
10 Mwaro 55,5 −3,6 +0,1 pt
11 Karusi 58,8 −0,3 +1,6 pt
12 Kayanza 61,7 +2,6 −3,8 pts
13 Ruyigi 65,7 +6,6 −5,3 pts
14 Kirundo 66,3 +7,2 −12,9 pts
15 Bujumbura Rural 69,3 +10,2 +16,8 pts
16 Muramvya 69,8 +10,7 +15,3 pts
17 Ngozi 73,3 +14,2 +2,9 pts
18 Muyinga 77,0 +17,9 +11,8 pts

Breakdowns

Gaps across population groups

By area of residence

2016-2017, percentage

  • Urban : 2016-2017 47,9
  • Rural : 2016-2017 62,3

Gap between Urban and Rural in 2016-2017: 14,4 pts

By sex

2016-2017, percentage

  • Boys : 2016-2017 62,7
  • Girls : 2016-2017 59,3

Gap between Boys and Girls in 2016-2017: 3,4 pts

Definition and calculation

Methodology and metadata

Definition

Proportion of children aged 6 to 59 months with a haemoglobin level below 11 g/dl

Calculation method

(Anaemic children aged 6 to 59 months) / (Children aged 6 to 59 months tested) x 100

Numerator

Anaemic children aged 6 to 59 months

Denominator

Children aged 6 to 59 months tested

Metadata

Code
NUT-05
System
Nutrition
Unit
Percentage
Frequency
Annual
Reference source
DHS, ENSNMB
Data sources
All sources
Reading direction
A decrease in this indicator reflects an improvement of the situation.
Version
1

Open data

Download, cite, embed

CSV file National series and provincial values, with sources and validation dates. Nutrition catalogue (CSV) Latest value of every indicator in the same system.
Code to copy into a website or an online report.
Cite this indicator
PNISAN (2026). Prevalence of anaemia among children aged 6 to 59 months, NUT-05. National Food Security and Nutrition Information Platform. pnisan.bi/indicateurs/53

Reuse terms: Open licence, free reuse with attribution of the source: PNISAN, SEP/PMSAN