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Nutrition NUT-03 Validated official value

Exclusive breastfeeding rate among infants aged 0 to 5 months

Proportion of infants aged 0 to 5 months fed exclusively with breast milk during the previous 24 hours. An increase in this indicator reflects an improvement of the situation.

National trend

83,3 % in 2024

Exclusive breastfeeding rate among infants aged 0 to 5 months: 3 observations from 2016-2017 to 2024. Latest value: 83,3 % (2024).

First measurement (2016-2017)
82,8 %
Highest (2018)
83,6 %
Lowest (2016-2017)
82,8 %
Change since 2016-2017
+0,5 pt

Distribution by province, 2024

Map: Exclusive breastfeeding rate among infants aged 0 to 5 months, 2024
Darker: more favourable
  1. 59,3 to 66,9 %
  2. 66,9 to 82,3 %
  3. 82,3 to 85,9 %
  4. 85,9 to 90,1 %
  5. 90,1 to 97,6 %
Compare the provinces
Data table : Exclusive breastfeeding rate among infants aged 0 to 5 months
Period Value (%) Status Source Validated on
2024 83,3 Official ENSNMB 2024 (SMART) (opens in a new window) Original source (opens in a new window)
2018 83,6 Official ENSNMB 2018 (SMART) (opens in a new window) Original source (opens in a new window)
2016-2017 82,8 Official EDSB-III 2016-2017 (FR335), tableau 11.4, p. 214 (opens in a new window) Original source (opens in a new window)

Vertical axis starts at zero. Source: EDSB-III 2016-2017 (FR335), tableau 11.4, p. 214, ENSNMB 2018 (SMART), ENSNMB 2024 (SMART)

Territorial comparison

Situation by province

11 provinces out of 18 above the national value. The gap between Kayanza and Bujumbura Mairie reaches 38,3 pts.

Kayanza, most favourable situation
97,6 %
Bujumbura Mairie, least favourable situation
59,3 %
provinces above the national value (83,3 %)
11 of 18
Map: Exclusive breastfeeding rate among infants aged 0 to 5 months, 2024
Darker: more favourable
  1. 59,3 to 66,9 %
  2. 66,9 to 82,3 %
  3. 82,3 to 85,9 %
  4. 85,9 to 90,1 %
  5. 90,1 to 97,6 %

Province ranking, 2024

From most to least favourable: a high value is favourable.

  1. Kayanza 97,6 more favourable than the national value
  2. Cankuzo 97,2 more favourable than the national value
  3. Makamba 91,8 more favourable than the national value
  4. Mwaro 90,5 more favourable than the national value
  5. Karusi 89,6 more favourable than the national value
  6. Gitega 87,2 more favourable than the national value
  7. Muramvya 86,2 more favourable than the national value
  8. Rumonge 85,8 more favourable than the national value
  9. Cibitoke 84,8 more favourable than the national value
  10. Muyinga 84,2 more favourable than the national value
  11. Ngozi 83,8 more favourable than the national value
  12. Kirundo 76,5 less favourable than the national value
  13. Bubanza 69,7 less favourable than the national value
  14. Bujumbura Rural 66,9 less favourable than the national value
  15. Rutana 66,9 less favourable than the national value
  16. Bururi 65,7 less favourable than the national value
  17. Ruyigi 65,7 less favourable than the national value
  18. Bujumbura Mairie 59,3 less favourable than the national value

More favourable than national Less favourable Vertical line: national, 83,3

Province ranking, 2024
Rank Province Value (%) Gap to national Change since 2018
1 Kayanza 97,6 +14,3 +12,2 pts
2 Cankuzo 97,2 +13,9 +10,2 pts
3 Makamba 91,8 +8,5 +16,8 pts
4 Mwaro 90,5 +7,2 −0,2 pt
5 Karusi 89,6 +6,3 +1,5 pt
6 Gitega 87,2 +3,9 +2,6 pts
7 Muramvya 86,2 +2,9 +12,4 pts
8 Rumonge 85,8 +2,5 −9,9 pts
9 Cibitoke 84,8 +1,5 +8,1 pts
10 Muyinga 84,2 +0,9 −9,6 pts
11 Ngozi 83,8 +0,5 −0,7 pt
12 Kirundo 76,5 −6,8 −13,2 pts
13 Bubanza 69,7 −13,6 −12,0 pts
14 Bujumbura Rural 66,9 −16,4 −7,5 pts
15 Rutana 66,9 −16,4 −7,6 pts
16 Bururi 65,7 −17,6 −18,6 pts
17 Ruyigi 65,7 −17,6 −25,0 pts
18 Bujumbura Mairie 59,3 −24,0 −3,1 pts

Definition and calculation

Methodology and metadata

Definition

Proportion of infants aged 0 to 5 months fed exclusively with breast milk during the previous 24 hours

Calculation method

(Number of infants aged 0 to 5 months exclusively breastfed) / (Total number of infants aged 0 to 5 months surveyed) x 100

Numerator

Number of infants aged 0 to 5 months exclusively breastfed

Denominator

Total number of infants aged 0 to 5 months surveyed

Metadata

Code
NUT-03
System
Nutrition
Unit
Percentage
Frequency
Annual
Reference source
DHS, MICS, SMART
Data sources
All sources
Reading direction
An increase in this indicator reflects an improvement of the situation.
Version
1

Open data

Download, cite, embed

CSV file National series and provincial values, with sources and validation dates. Nutrition catalogue (CSV) Latest value of every indicator in the same system.
Code to copy into a website or an online report.
Cite this indicator
PNISAN (2026). Exclusive breastfeeding rate among infants aged 0 to 5 months, NUT-03. National Food Security and Nutrition Information Platform. pnisan.bi/indicateurs/3

Reuse terms: Open licence, free reuse with attribution of the source: PNISAN, SEP/PMSAN