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Food security ALI-03 Validated official value

Minimum dietary diversity among children aged 6 to 23 months

Proportion of children aged 6 to 23 months who consumed at least five of eight food groups on the previous day. An increase in this indicator reflects an improvement of the situation.

National trend

28,6 % in 2024

Minimum dietary diversity among children aged 6 to 23 months: 2 observations from 2018 to 2024. Latest value: 28,6 % (2024).

First measurement (2018)
20,6 %
Highest (2024)
28,6 %
Lowest (2018)
20,6 %
Change since 2018
+8,0 pts

Distribution by province, 2024

Map: Minimum dietary diversity among children aged 6 to 23 months, 2024
Darker: more favourable
  1. 12,2 to 21,2 %
  2. 21,2 to 26,5 %
  3. 26,5 to 31,5 %
  4. 31,5 to 37,0 %
  5. 37,0 to 48,9 %
Compare the provinces
Data table : Minimum dietary diversity among children aged 6 to 23 months
Period Value (%) Status Source Validated on
2024 28,6 Official ENSNMB 2024 (SMART) (opens in a new window) Original source (opens in a new window)
2018 20,6 Official ENSNMB 2018 (SMART) (opens in a new window) Original source (opens in a new window)

Vertical axis starts at zero. Source: ENSNMB 2018 (SMART), ENSNMB 2024 (SMART)

Territorial comparison

Situation by province

10 provinces out of 18 above the national value. The gap between Muyinga and Mwaro reaches 36,7 pts.

Muyinga, most favourable situation
48,9 %
Mwaro, least favourable situation
12,2 %
provinces above the national value (28,6 %)
10 of 18
Map: Minimum dietary diversity among children aged 6 to 23 months, 2024
Darker: more favourable
  1. 12,2 to 21,2 %
  2. 21,2 to 26,5 %
  3. 26,5 to 31,5 %
  4. 31,5 to 37,0 %
  5. 37,0 to 48,9 %

Province ranking, 2024

From most to least favourable: a high value is favourable.

  1. Muyinga 48,9 more favourable than the national value
  2. Karusi 46,3 more favourable than the national value
  3. Bururi 39,9 more favourable than the national value
  4. Ngozi 37,5 more favourable than the national value
  5. Cibitoke 36,3 more favourable than the national value
  6. Cankuzo 34,2 more favourable than the national value
  7. Bujumbura Rural 31,7 more favourable than the national value
  8. Bubanza 31,4 more favourable than the national value
  9. Gitega 31,1 more favourable than the national value
  10. Ruyigi 30,3 more favourable than the national value
  11. Makamba 26,6 less favourable than the national value
  12. Rutana 26,1 less favourable than the national value
  13. Kayanza 25,9 less favourable than the national value
  14. Muramvya 23,3 less favourable than the national value
  15. Bujumbura Mairie 19,8 less favourable than the national value
  16. Rumonge 19,3 less favourable than the national value
  17. Kirundo 17,6 less favourable than the national value
  18. Mwaro 12,2 less favourable than the national value

More favourable than national Less favourable Vertical line: national, 28,6

Province ranking, 2024
Rank Province Value (%) Gap to national
1 Muyinga 48,9 +20,3
2 Karusi 46,3 +17,7
3 Bururi 39,9 +11,3
4 Ngozi 37,5 +8,9
5 Cibitoke 36,3 +7,7
6 Cankuzo 34,2 +5,6
7 Bujumbura Rural 31,7 +3,1
8 Bubanza 31,4 +2,8
9 Gitega 31,1 +2,5
10 Ruyigi 30,3 +1,7
11 Makamba 26,6 −2,0
12 Rutana 26,1 −2,5
13 Kayanza 25,9 −2,7
14 Muramvya 23,3 −5,3
15 Bujumbura Mairie 19,8 −8,8
16 Rumonge 19,3 −9,3
17 Kirundo 17,6 −11,0
18 Mwaro 12,2 −16,4

Definition and calculation

Methodology and metadata

Definition

Proportion of children aged 6 to 23 months who consumed at least five of eight food groups on the previous day

Calculation method

(Number of children aged 6 to 23 months achieving minimum dietary diversity) / (Number of children aged 6 to 23 months surveyed) x 100

Numerator

Number of children aged 6 to 23 months achieving minimum dietary diversity

Denominator

Number of children aged 6 to 23 months surveyed

Metadata

Code
ALI-03
System
Food security
Unit
Percentage
Frequency
Annual
Reference source
DHS, MICS, SMART
Data sources
All sources
Reading direction
An increase in this indicator reflects an improvement of the situation.
Version
1

Open data

Download, cite, embed

CSV file National series and provincial values, with sources and validation dates. Food security catalogue (CSV) Latest value of every indicator in the same system.
Code to copy into a website or an online report.
Cite this indicator
PNISAN (2026). Minimum dietary diversity among children aged 6 to 23 months, ALI-03. National Food Security and Nutrition Information Platform. pnisan.bi/indicateurs/12

Reuse terms: Open licence, free reuse with attribution of the source: PNISAN, SEP/PMSAN