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Nutrition NUT-07 Validated official value

Early initiation of breastfeeding within one hour of birth

Proportion of children born in the last 24 months who were put to the breast within one hour of birth. An increase in this indicator reflects an improvement of the situation.

National trend

89,3 % in 2024, the highest level measured

Early initiation of breastfeeding within one hour of birth: 3 observations from 2016-2017 to 2024. Latest value: 89,3 % (2024).

First measurement (2016-2017)
85,0 %
Highest (2024)
89,3 %
Lowest (2016-2017)
85,0 %
Change since 2016-2017
+4,3 pts

Distribution by province, 2016-2017

Map: Early initiation of breastfeeding within one hour of birth, 2016-2017
Darker: more favourable
  1. 76,1 to 81,4 %
  2. 81,4 to 85,1 %
  3. 85,1 to 86,4 %
  4. 86,4 to 89,1 %
  5. 89,1 to 93,5 %
Compare the provinces
Data table : Early initiation of breastfeeding within one hour of birth
Period Value (%) Status Source Validated on
2024 89,3 Official ENSNMB 2024 (SMART) (opens in a new window) Original source (opens in a new window)
2018 88,8 Official ENSNMB 2018 (SMART) (opens in a new window) Original source (opens in a new window)
2016-2017 85,0 Official EDSB-III 2016-2017 (FR335), tableau 11.2, p. 213 (opens in a new window) Original source (opens in a new window)

Vertical axis starts at zero. Source: EDSB-III 2016-2017 (FR335), tableau 11.2, p. 213, ENSNMB 2018 (SMART), ENSNMB 2024 (SMART)

Territorial comparison

Situation by province

11 provinces out of 18 above the national value. The gap between Karusi and Rumonge reaches 17,4 pts.

Karusi, most favourable situation
93,5 %
Rumonge, least favourable situation
76,1 %
provinces above the national value (85,0 %)
11 of 18
Map: Early initiation of breastfeeding within one hour of birth, 2016-2017
Darker: more favourable
  1. 76,1 to 81,4 %
  2. 81,4 to 85,1 %
  3. 85,1 to 86,4 %
  4. 86,4 to 89,1 %
  5. 89,1 to 93,5 %

Province ranking, 2016-2017

From most to least favourable: a high value is favourable.

  1. Karusi 93,5 more favourable than the national value
  2. Ruyigi 91,2 more favourable than the national value
  3. Kayanza 90,3 more favourable than the national value
  4. Muramvya 89,3 more favourable than the national value
  5. Mwaro 88,7 more favourable than the national value
  6. Cankuzo 88,3 more favourable than the national value
  7. Bubanza 87,2 more favourable than the national value
  8. Ngozi 86,2 more favourable than the national value
  9. Bujumbura Rural 85,8 more favourable than the national value
  10. Kirundo 85,6 more favourable than the national value
  11. Cibitoke 85,4 more favourable than the national value
  12. Bururi 83,7 less favourable than the national value
  13. Makamba 82,3 less favourable than the national value
  14. Rutana 81,5 less favourable than the national value
  15. Muyinga 81,3 less favourable than the national value
  16. Gitega 80,0 less favourable than the national value
  17. Bujumbura Mairie 78,7 less favourable than the national value
  18. Rumonge 76,1 less favourable than the national value

More favourable than national Less favourable Vertical line: national, 85,0

Province ranking, 2016-2017
Rank Province Value (%) Gap to national
1 Karusi 93,5 +8,5
2 Ruyigi 91,2 +6,2
3 Kayanza 90,3 +5,3
4 Muramvya 89,3 +4,3
5 Mwaro 88,7 +3,7
6 Cankuzo 88,3 +3,3
7 Bubanza 87,2 +2,2
8 Ngozi 86,2 +1,2
9 Bujumbura Rural 85,8 +0,8
10 Kirundo 85,6 +0,6
11 Cibitoke 85,4 +0,4
12 Bururi 83,7 −1,3
13 Makamba 82,3 −2,7
14 Rutana 81,5 −3,5
15 Muyinga 81,3 −3,7
16 Gitega 80,0 −5,0
17 Bujumbura Mairie 78,7 −6,3
18 Rumonge 76,1 −8,9

Breakdowns

Gaps across population groups

By area of residence

2016-2017, percentage

  • Urban : 2016-2017 77,9
  • Rural : 2016-2017 85,8

Gap between Urban and Rural in 2016-2017: 7,9 pts

By sex

2016-2017, percentage

  • Boys : 2016-2017 84,2
  • Girls : 2016-2017 86,0

Gap between Boys and Girls in 2016-2017: 1,8 pts

Definition and calculation

Methodology and metadata

Definition

Proportion of children born in the last 24 months who were put to the breast within one hour of birth

Calculation method

(Children put to the breast within one hour) / (Children born in the last 24 months) x 100

Numerator

Children put to the breast within one hour

Denominator

Children born in the last 24 months

Metadata

Code
NUT-07
System
Nutrition
Unit
Percentage
Frequency
Annual
Reference source
ENSNMB (SMART), DHS
Data sources
All sources
Reading direction
An increase in this indicator reflects an improvement of the situation.
Version
1

Open data

Download, cite, embed

CSV file National series and provincial values, with sources and validation dates. Nutrition catalogue (CSV) Latest value of every indicator in the same system.
Code to copy into a website or an online report.
Cite this indicator
PNISAN (2026). Early initiation of breastfeeding within one hour of birth, NUT-07. National Food Security and Nutrition Information Platform. pnisan.bi/indicateurs/55

Reuse terms: Open licence, free reuse with attribution of the source: PNISAN, SEP/PMSAN