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Nutrition NUT-05 Validated official value

Prevalence of anaemia among children aged 6 to 59 months

Proportion of children aged 6 to 59 months with a haemoglobin level below 11 g/dl. A decrease in this indicator reflects an improvement of the situation.

National trend

59,1 % in 2024

Prevalence of anaemia among children aged 6 to 59 months: 2 observations from 2016-2017 to 2024. Latest value: 59,1 % (2024).

First measurement (2016-2017)
61,0 %
Highest (2016-2017)
61,0 %
Lowest (2024)
59,1 %
Change since 2016-2017
−1,9 pt

Distribution by province, 2016-2017

Map: Prevalence of anaemia among children aged 6 to 59 months, 2016-2017
Darker: less favourable
  1. 49,3 to 52,1 %
  2. 52,1 to 56,8 %
  3. 56,8 to 59,3 %
  4. 59,3 to 67,3 %
  5. 67,3 to 79,2 %
Compare the provinces
Data table : Prevalence of anaemia among children aged 6 to 59 months
Period Value (%) Status Source Validated on
2024 59,1 Official ENSNMB 2024 (SMART) (opens in a new window) Original source (opens in a new window)
2016-2017 61,0 Official EDSB-III 2016-2017 (FR335), tableau 11.8, p. 219 (opens in a new window) Original source (opens in a new window)

Vertical axis starts at zero. Source: EDSB-III 2016-2017 (FR335), tableau 11.8, p. 219, ENSNMB 2024 (SMART)

Territorial comparison

Situation by province

7 provinces out of 18 above the national value. The gap between Bururi and Kirundo reaches 29,9 pts.

Bururi, most favourable situation
49,3 %
Kirundo, least favourable situation
79,2 %
provinces above the national value (61,0 %)
7 of 18
Map: Prevalence of anaemia among children aged 6 to 59 months, 2016-2017
Darker: less favourable
  1. 49,3 to 52,1 %
  2. 52,1 to 56,8 %
  3. 56,8 to 59,3 %
  4. 59,3 to 67,3 %
  5. 67,3 to 79,2 %

Province ranking, 2016-2017

From most to least favourable: a low value is favourable.

  1. Bururi 49,3 more favourable than the national value
  2. Bujumbura Mairie 49,5 more favourable than the national value
  3. Gitega 51,2 more favourable than the national value
  4. Bubanza 51,9 more favourable than the national value
  5. Bujumbura Rural 52,5 more favourable than the national value
  6. Muramvya 54,5 more favourable than the national value
  7. Mwaro 55,4 more favourable than the national value
  8. Karusi 57,2 more favourable than the national value
  9. Makamba 57,5 more favourable than the national value
  10. Cibitoke 58,5 more favourable than the national value
  11. Rumonge 58,5 more favourable than the national value
  12. Rutana 62,4 less favourable than the national value
  13. Muyinga 65,2 less favourable than the national value
  14. Kayanza 65,5 less favourable than the national value
  15. Cankuzo 68,5 less favourable than the national value
  16. Ngozi 70,4 less favourable than the national value
  17. Ruyigi 71,0 less favourable than the national value
  18. Kirundo 79,2 less favourable than the national value

More favourable than national Less favourable Vertical line: national, 61,0

Province ranking, 2016-2017
Rank Province Value (%) Gap to national
1 Bururi 49,3 −11,7
2 Bujumbura Mairie 49,5 −11,5
3 Gitega 51,2 −9,8
4 Bubanza 51,9 −9,1
5 Bujumbura Rural 52,5 −8,5
6 Muramvya 54,5 −6,5
7 Mwaro 55,4 −5,6
8 Karusi 57,2 −3,8
9 Makamba 57,5 −3,5
10 Cibitoke 58,5 −2,5
11 Rumonge 58,5 −2,5
12 Rutana 62,4 +1,4
13 Muyinga 65,2 +4,2
14 Kayanza 65,5 +4,5
15 Cankuzo 68,5 +7,5
16 Ngozi 70,4 +9,4
17 Ruyigi 71,0 +10,0
18 Kirundo 79,2 +18,2

Breakdowns

Gaps across population groups

By area of residence

2016-2017, percentage

  • Urban : 2016-2017 47,9
  • Rural : 2016-2017 62,3

Gap between Urban and Rural in 2016-2017: 14,4 pts

By sex

2016-2017, percentage

  • Boys : 2016-2017 62,7
  • Girls : 2016-2017 59,3

Gap between Boys and Girls in 2016-2017: 3,4 pts

Definition and calculation

Methodology and metadata

Definition

Proportion of children aged 6 to 59 months with a haemoglobin level below 11 g/dl

Calculation method

(Anaemic children aged 6 to 59 months) / (Children aged 6 to 59 months tested) x 100

Numerator

Anaemic children aged 6 to 59 months

Denominator

Children aged 6 to 59 months tested

Metadata

Code
NUT-05
System
Nutrition
Unit
Percentage
Frequency
Annual
Reference source
DHS, ENSNMB
Data sources
All sources
Reading direction
A decrease in this indicator reflects an improvement of the situation.
Version
1

Open data

Download, cite, embed

CSV file National series and provincial values, with sources and validation dates. Nutrition catalogue (CSV) Latest value of every indicator in the same system.
Code to copy into a website or an online report.
Cite this indicator
PNISAN (2026). Prevalence of anaemia among children aged 6 to 59 months, NUT-05. National Food Security and Nutrition Information Platform. pnisan.bi/indicateurs/53

Reuse terms: Open licence, free reuse with attribution of the source: PNISAN, SEP/PMSAN